Noor Inayat Khan
| PersonType | Category:Authors of English Works Category:Authors of French Works |
|---|---|
| FirstName / namefirst | Noor |
| LastName / namelast | Khan |
| MainNamePhon | Noor Inayat Khan |
| SortName | Khan, Noor Inayat |
| bio | Noor-un-Nisa Inayat Khan, GC (1 January 1914 – 13 September 1944), also known as Nora Inayat-Khan and Nora Baker, was a British resistance agent in France in World War II who served in the Special Operations Executive (SOE).
She was daughter of Inayat Khan, founder of the Sufi Order of the West, and elder sister to Pir Vilayat Inayat Khan. After the death of her father in 1927, 13-year-old Noor took on the responsibility for her grief-stricken mother and her younger siblings. She went on to study child psychology at the Sorbonne, as well as music at the Paris Conservatory under Nadia Boulanger, composing for both harp and piano. As a young woman, Noor also began a career as a writer, publishing her poetry and children's stories in English and French and becoming a regular contributor to children's magazines and French radio. In 1939, her book Twenty Jataka Tales, inspired by the Jataka tales of Buddhist tradition, was published in London by George G. Harrap and Co. As an SOE agent under the codename Madeleine she became the first female wireless operator to be sent from the UK into occupied France to aid the French Resistance during World War II. Inayat Khan was captured after being betrayed, and executed at Dachau concentration camp. She was posthumously awarded the George Cross for her service in the SOE, the highest civilian decoration in the United Kingdom. |
| YearBirth | 1914 |
| YearDeath | 1944 |
| associatedwebsite | British Secret Service |
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